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........◄◄◄..BACK .(to time dilation)
Manipulation of formula is a dead cinch. Just a few simple rules that are obvious once you understand that the equals sign is like the pivot of a see-saw which must remain horizontal. Do what you like to either side, so long as you load (or unload) the other side likewise - that is ALL of the other side, not just a bit of it.
Some of those simple rules will appear as we move through the following process:
To make t the subject of the formula:
(ct/2)= (vt/2)+ (ct'/2)
First simplify by dividing both sides (that is the whole of both sides) by 1/2:
(ct)= (vt)+ (ct')
Now get all the bits containing t on the same side, so subtract (vt)from both sides:
(ct)- .(vt)= . (ct')
Get rid of brackets:
ct -. vt = .ct'
separate out t :
t(c -. v) . = .ct'
To get t on its own, divide both sides by (c -. v):
t.= ct' / (c -. v)
Simplify the right side of the formula by dividing ALL OF the top and bottom by c:
t.= t' / (1 -. v/ c )
And finally squareroot both sides:
So t .t = t'/√(1 – v/ c)
THIS important formula was derived solely from the below diagram:
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Any aspect of a moving object can likewise be represented, giving rise to formula, for instance, that represents how the effective mass of an object is affected by being moved (m= rest mass) :
m = m /√(1 – v/ c)
Also F = m.a .... where F is force and a is acceleration
we've seen that velocity v = d/t ..so.. d = vt
but acceleration a = v/t = d/t
and work W (or Energy E) = F.d = md/t = mv
or E = m v/√(1 – v/ c)
so ..........
time to hit the sack..... ZZzzzz